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高雄市鳳山社區大學
高雄市政府教育局主辦 / 社團法人高雄市勞動生活教育促進會承辦
文資守護

鳳山是一座具有百年歷史的古城,保留非常多珍貴的文化資產,為了展現鳳山社大的辦學特色,凸顯社大課程的公共性,本校於辦學之初即設置了「文創產業學群」,並規劃一系列與傳統藝術相關的推廣課程,如竹編、傳統彩繪、葫蘆雕刻、木刻版畫、泥塑、剪黏、北管、南管、南管戲、歌仔戲、布袋戲、客家藍染,希望這些課程除了達到藝術的保存,更可以為薪傳工作注入新的活水。

本市歷史博物館肩負起本市文化資產登錄、維護傳習等工作,歷史博物館悉知本校致力於相關工作的推動,2016年也特別委請本校協助馮進興彩繪師申請辦理傳習課程,啟動本市本市無形文化資產技術保存者的傳習。

  而除了傳統工藝以外,在戲曲部分,本校自2015年起與大社青雲宮廣益社合作辦理南管音樂課程,引動了社大內推廣南管的風氣,而南管界也逐漸意識到與社大的合作發展的可能性。多年以前,文化部為了推動文化資產保存,因而推出「重要傳統藝術傳習計畫」,在各個領域積極培育藝生。因此,2016年夏天本校在廣益社協助之下,首度與台中合和藝苑合作,邀請南管戲方面的傳習藝生張春玲、陳燕玲二位老師蒞臨傳授南管戲,吸引台南、屏東各地的朋友前來報名參加,讓參與研習的學員從音樂、戲曲了解南管文化。

  另外一部分,為了積極促進文化資產保存,本校自2019年起與大寮愛家園協會共同催生「共益」及「瑞隆」二座磚窯廠的保留。2021年更因為本市設置捷運黃線的需要將鳥松第三公墓變更做為機場,使之部分清代與日治的墓塚遭到刨除,本校基於文化資產保存的使命,針對鳳山及鳥松週邊墓塚進行自主性盤點與文化資產提報。

Fongshan is an ancient city with a century-old history. It retains a lot of precious cultural assets. In order to show the school-running characteristics of Fongshan  Community University and highlight the publicity of the courses of the Community University, the school established “Cultural and Creative Industry module " at the school’s inception and planned a series of promotional courses related to traditional arts, such as bamboo weaving, traditional painting, gourd carving, wood engraving, clay sculpture, restoration of ceramic art , Beiguan and Nanguan music, Nanguan opera, Taiwanese opera, hand puppet show, Hakka blue dye. The school hopes these courses not only achieve the preservation of art, but also inject new life into the work of teaching and passing on heritage.

      The city’s history museum is responsible for the registration of cultural assets, teaching maintenance of the city. The History Museum recognizes that the school is devoted to the promotion of related work about cultural heritage preservation. Therefore, in 2016, the History Museum also specially commissioned the school to help the painter, Fong Jin Xing, to apply for the course of heritage teaching and passing-on. The school then started to teach the technology of preserving the city’s intangible cultural assets.

      In addition to traditional craftsmanship, in the opera part, the school has cooperated with Taishe Qingyungong Guangyi club to conduct Nanguan music courses since 2015, which has inspired the promotion of Nanguan in the Community University. The Nanguan industry has gradually realized the possibility for cooperative development with Community University. Many years ago, in order to promote the preservation of cultural assets, the Ministry of Culture launched the "Important Traditional Art Teaching and Passing-on Project" that actively cultivated art students in various fields. Therefore, in the summer of 2016, with the assistance of Guangyi club, the school cooperated with Taichung Hehe Art realm for the first time, and invited two teachers, Zhang Chunling and Chen Yanling, who are students of Nanguan Opera, to teach Nanguan Opera, thereby attracting friends from Tainan and Pintung to sign up, and letting the participants learn about Nanguan culture from music and opera.

  In another part, in order to actively promote the preservation of cultural assets, the school and the Daliao Love Homeland Association have jointly hastened the preservation of the two brick kilns, "Gongyi" and "Ruilong" since 2019. In 2021, Niaosong No. 3 Cemetery was changed to an airport due to the city’s need of setting up a yellow line for the MRT. Owing to this reason, some of the tombs of the Qing Dynasty and the Japanese ruled period were removed. Because of the mission of the preservation of cultural assets, the school targeted the tombs around Fongshan and Niaosong to make an autonomous inventory and report these cultural assets.